In the given figure, if AB || CD || FE then Find x and AE.
Practice Set 1.2 | Q 7 | Page 14
In the given figure, if AB || CD || FE then Find x and AE.

Solution
In △ABF, DX || AB
[frac{text{FD}}{text{DB}} = frac{text{FX}}{text{XA}} . . . left( 1 right) left( text{ By Basic proportionality theorem } right)]
In △AEF, XC || FE
[frac{text{FX}}{text{XA}} = frac{text{EC}}{text{CA}} . . . left( 2 right) left( text{ By Basic proportionality theorem } right)]
from (1) and (2) , we get
[frac{text{FD}}{text{DB}} = frac{text{EC}}{text{CA}}]
[ Rightarrow frac{4}{8} = frac{x}{12}]
[ Rightarrow x = 6]
Now, AE = AC + CE
= 12 + 6
= 18
Solution:-
Here are the steps to find x and AE using the given information in the figure:
-
Apply the Basic Proportionality Theorem in △ ABF:
FD/DB = FX/XA….(1) -
Apply the Basic Proportionality Theorem in △ AEF:
FX/XA = EC/CA….(2) -
Equate the right-hand sides of (1) and (2) since FX/XA is common:
FD/DB = EC/CA -
Substitute the given values:
4/8 = x/12 -
Simplify the equation:
4 * 12 = 8 * xx = 6 -
Find AE by adding AC and CE:
AE = AC + CEAE = 12 + 6AE = 18
Therefore, x is equal to 6 and AE is equal to 18 units.
Chapter 1. Similarity- Practice Set 1.2 – Page 13
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