Husharmulga.com Uncategorized Chapter 3: Major Landforms

Write the Names of These Landforms

1. This has steep slopes and a conical peak.

Answer: Mountain

2. This has steep sides and a flat top.

Answer: Plateau

3. This flat and fertile land is thickly populated.

Answer: Plain


A. Tick (✓) the Correct Answers

1. The natural features on Earth are called:

a) Seas
b) Deserts
c) Mountains
d) Landforms

2. The Rockies lie in:

a) Asia
b) North America
c) Africa
d) South America

3. Sand and silt deposited by rivers lead to the formation of:

a) Mountains
b) Plains
c) Streams
d) Bays

4. Dust storms are common in:

a) Mountains
b) Plains
c) Deserts
d) Coastal areas

5. In the middle course, the river develops loops called:

a) Meanders
b) Rapids
c) Canyons
d) Deltas


B. Match the Columns

Column AColumn B
1. Plateaue) Tableland
2. Desertd) Sand dunes
3. Rivera) Rapids
4. Plainc) Lowland
5. Mountainb) Peak

C. Answer These Questions

1. How are mountains useful to us?

Answer: Mountains act as barriers against cold and hot winds. They are a source of rivers and glaciers. They provide forests, fuel, and fodder.

2. What is the importance of plateaus?

Answer: Plateaus are rich in mineral deposits, which are crucial for industries. They provide flat land for agriculture, although soil fertility varies.

3. Why are plains thickly populated?

Answer: Plains offer flat land, making it easier to build houses and railway networks. They usually have an ample water supply from rivers.

4. What are the main features of a desert?

Answer: Deserts are characterised by a hot, dry climate with very little rainfall.

5. How is a delta formed?

Answer: A delta is formed when a river carries a large amount of sediment. As the river reaches a sea or ocean, its speed decreases significantly.


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