Seg AB is parallel to Y-axis and coordinates of point A are (1,3) then co-ordinates of point B can be …….. .
(A) (3,1)   (B) (5,3)   (C) (3,0) (D) (1,-3)

1. Fill in the blanks using correct alternatives.
(1) Seg AB is parallel to Y-axis and coordinates of point A are (1,3) then co-ordinates of point B can be …….. .
(A) (3,1)   (B) (5,3)   (C) (3,0) (D) (1,-3)

Answer:-

Slope of y-axis will be not defined because the denominator will be 0.  
Since AB is parallel to y-axis, so the slope will be same. 
Let the coordinate of point B be (x, y).
Slope of AB = [frac{y – 3}{x – 1}] = slope of y-axis Slope of y-axis is not defined as the denominator is 0 so, the denominator of [frac{y – 3}{x – 1}]will also be 0. 
So, 

[x – 1 = 0]

[ Rightarrow x = 1]

with [x = 1] here is only 1 option that (D). 
Hence, the correct answer is (1,–3) .

Chapter 5. Co-ordinate Geometry – Problem set 5 (Page 122)


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