2.1 The Cat Family of India

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Class 6 Communicative English Learnwell Smart

Read and Find

I. Put a tick (✔) or a cross (✘) for each sentence:

  1. The lion is a cat.

Answer: ✔ (True)

  1. Tigers don’t have whiskers.

Answer: ✘ (False)

  1. The Indian lion has a mane.

Answer: ✘ (False, based on the text’s assertion that Indian lions do not have manes.)

  1. A leopard can’t climb up a tree.

Answer: ✘ (False)

  1. A group of lions is called a ‘pride’.

Answer: ✔ (True)

  1. We don’t have any national park in India.

Answer: ✘ (False)

  1. A leopard shares its kill with other animals.

Answer: ✘ (False)

  1. The average height of a tiger is 9-10 feet.

Answer: ✘ (False, 9-10 feet refers to its length, not height.)

II. Answer each question briefly:

  1. When do tigers hunt?

Answer: Tigers hunt by night.

  1. How does a tiger look?

Answer: A tiger looks like a big cat. It is 9-10 feet in length. It has a yellowish fur with black stripes. It is a very strong animal.

  1. How big can a lion be?

Answer: A lion can be about nine feet from nose to tail.

  1. Where do leopards live?

Answer: Leopards can live almost anywhere.

  1. What do leopards feed on?

Answer: They can feed on any type of animal or bird.

  1. How does the tail help a cat?

Answer: The tail helps a cat in jumping, climbing and balancing.

  1. What does a pride consist of?

Answer: A pride consists of one male lion, several females and all their cubs.

  1. What is the myth about tigers?

Answer: It is said that the skin of a tiger has magical powers. It has the power to cure many diseases. But all this is a myth.

  1. Where do we have lions in India now?

Answer: We have lions in the Gir Forest of Gujarat.

  1. What does a leopard do with its catch?

Answer: First, it eats as much of the catch as it can. If it can’t eat all of the catch, it hauls the carcass high up into a tree, and keeps it there for the next dinner.

  1. Why do we have very few tigers in India now?

Answer: A large number of tigers have been hunted for sport over the years. As a result, we have now very few tigers left in India.

  1. How can you say that tigers are strong animals?

Answer: A tiger can pull a dead buffalo which even a group of people won’t be able to move. It shows how strong these animals are.

  1. How does an Indian lion differ from an African lion?

Answer: The Indian lion has no mane; the African lion has a mane. The Indian lion has a tuft of hair on its elbows, at the end of its tail, and on its belly. The African lion doesn’t have all these.

  1. What do all members of the cat family have in common?

Answer: They have rounded heads, long face whiskers, sharp teeth, powerful claws, and long tails.

  1. How does a lion differ from the other wild cats in the matter of hunting?

Answer: Lions often hunt as a team while the other species of wild cat love to hunt alone.

Wordpower

Diminutives are words that imply something small.

A diminutive can sometimes be made by adding a suffix. A diminutive can sometimes be a different word altogether.

I. Choose the correct diminutive for each animal:

(Options: kid, calf, cub, foal, fawn, chick, owlet, kitten, puppy, leveret)

  • cat – kitten
  • owl – owlet
  • hen – chick
  • dog – puppy
  • cow – calf
  • hare – leveret
  • bear – cub
  • goat – kid
  • deer – fawn
  • horse – foal

II. Give each diminutive its correct suffix. Say what each thing is.

  1. hill + (kin / ock)

Answer: hillock — A hillock is a small hill.

  1. gos + (ling / en)

Answer: gosling — A gosling is a small goose.

  1. eag + (ling / let)

Answer: eaglet — An eaglet is a small eagle.

  1. star + (ling / let)

Answer: starlet — A starlet is a small star.

  1. river + (ling / let)

Answer: riverlet — A riverlet is a small river.

  1. book + (let / en)

Answer: booklet — A booklet is a small book.

  1. duck + (let / ling)

Answer: duckling — A duckling is a small duck.

  1. maid + (ette / en)

Answer: maiden — A maiden is a young maid/girl.

  1. statu + (ette / kin)

Answer: statuette — A statuette is a small statue.

  1. kitchen + (ock / ette)

Answer: kitchenette — A kitchenette is a small kitchen.

Grammar in Use

I. Write sentences, using the superlative degree of adjectives:

(Derived from matching the provided columns)

  1. Ravi is the best player of our team.
  2. Jupiter is the largest planet in the solar system.
  3. Mr Das is the most popular teacher of our school.
  4. Everest is the highest mountain in the world.
  5. The tiger is the biggest member of the cat family.
  6. December is the coldest month of the year.
  7. The Ganga is the holiest river in India.

II. Now rewrite each sentence, using the comparative degree:

  1. Ravi is a better player than any other of our team.
  2. Jupiter is larger than any other planet in the solar system.
  3. Mr Das is more popular than any other teacher of our school.
  4. Everest is higher than any other mountain in the world.
  5. The tiger is bigger than any other member of the cat family.
  6. December is colder than any other month of the year.
  7. The Ganga is holier than any other river in India.

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