3. Is the population evenly distributed in India? Why?
The distribution of population in India is uneven.
(i) Physiographic factors, i.e. physical features like plains, mountains, play an important role in the distribution of population. Plains and plateau regions are densely populated due to favourable climate conditions. Mountains and deserts are sparsely populated due to harsh climate.
4. Are all human resources important? If yes, how?
Yes, human resources are important because natural resources alone are of no use, if not utilised wisely and sufficiently.
To utilise this efficiently, we need people who are educated, rational, intelligent, and skilled. They are continually considered most valuable.
5. Human resources are necessary for development. Explain.
The natural resources alone are of no use if not utilised wisely and effectively.
To utilise these resources, we need people who are educated, rational, intelligent, and skilled.
Therefore, human resources are important for a nation’s development.
6. Why do people migrate from villages to cities? List a few reasons.
For the past many years, many people from villages have been moving to cities in search of work, better education, medical facilities, etc. in cities.